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Dogo
Argentino dog Breed Standard

FCI Dogo Argentino dog Breed Standard
(est. 1973):
GENERAL APPEARANCE :
Molossian normal type, muscular and athletic, within the desirable
proportions without gigantic dimensions. Its aspect is harmonic
and vigorous due to its powerful muscles which stand out under
the consistent and elastic skin adhered to the body through
a not very lax subcutaneous tissue. It walks quietly but firmly,
showing its intelligence and quick responsiveness and revealing
by means of his movement his permanent happy natural disposition.
Of a kind and loving nature, of a striking whiteness, its physical
virtues turn it into a real athlete.
IMPORTANT PROPORTIONS
: As a mesomorphic animal, no part stands out from the whole
body which is harmonic and balanced. Mesocephalic, its muzzle
should be as long as its skull. The height at the withers is
equal to the height at the croup. The depth of the thorax equals
50% of the height at the withers. The length of the body exceeds
the height at the withers by 10%.
BEHAVIOR AND TEMPERAMENT Dog
: It is cheerful, frank, humble, friendly, and not a hard barker,
always conscious of
its power. It should
never be aggressive, a trait that should be severely observed.
Its domineering attitude makes it continuously compete for territory
with specimens of the same sex, most noticeable behavior in
males. As a hunter, it is smart, silent, courageous and brave.
HEAD : Of mesocephalic
type, it looks strong and powerful, without abrupt angles or
distinct chiseling. Its profile shows an upper line which is
concave - convex : convex at the skull because of the prominence
of its masticatory muscles and its nape; and slightly concave
at the foreface. The head joins the neck forming a strong muscular
arch.
CRANIAL REGION:
Skull : Compact, convex
in the front to back and transverse direction. Its zygomatic
arches are far apart from the skull, forming a large temporal
cavity which enables the large development of the temporal muscle.
Its occipital bone is not very prominent due to the strong muscles
of the nape. The central depression of the skull is slightly
noticeable.
Stop : Slightly defined, as a transition from the convex skull
region to the slightly concave foreface. From the side, it shows
a definite profile due to the prominence of the superciliary
ridges.
FACIAL REGION : As long
as the skull.
Nose : Ample nostrils.
Black pigmentation. It is slightly elevated forwards, finishing
off the concave profile of the muzzle. From the side, the front
line is perpendicular and straight, coinciding with the maxillary
edge or slightly projected forward.
Muzzle : Strong, a bit longer than deep, well developed in width,
with sides slightly converging. The upper line is slightly concave,
an almost exclusive trait of the Argentinean Dogo.
Lips : Moderately thick, short and tight. With free edges, preferably
with black pigmentation.
Jaws/Teeth : Jaws strong and well adapted; no under-or overshot
mouth. The jaws should be slightly and homogeneously convergent.
They ensure maximum bite capacity. Teeth big, well developed,firmly
implanted in line, looking clean without caries. A complete
dentition is recommended, priority being given to the homogeneous
dental arches. Pincer bite, though scissor bite is accepted.
Cheeks : Large and relatively flat, free from folds, bulges
or chiselling, covered by strong skin.
Eyes : Dark or hazel colored, protected by lids preferably with
black pigmentation though the lack of pigmentation is not considered
a fault. Almond-shaped, set at medium height, the distance between
them must be wide. As a whole, the expression should be alert
and lively', but at the same time remarkably firm, particularly
in males. dog
Ears : High and laterally inserted, set well apart due to the
width of the skull. Functionally, they should be cropped and
erect, in triangular shape and with a length which does not
exceed 50% of the front edge of the auricle of the natural ear.
Without being cropped, they are of mid-length, broad, thick,
flat and rounded at the tip. Covered with smooth hair which
is a bit shorter than on the rest of the body: they may' show
small spots, not to be penalized. In natural position they hang
down covering the back of the cheeks. When the dog is alert
they may be half-erect.
NECK Of medium length,
strong and erect, well muscled, with a slightly convex upper
line. Truncated cone-shaped, it joins the head in a muscular
arch which hides all bony prominence in this part, and fits
to the thorax in a large base. It is covered by a thick and
elastic skin that freely' slips over the subcutaneous tissue
which is a bit laxer than on the rest of the body. It has non-pendent
smooth folds at the height of the throat, a fundamental trait
for the function of the animal. The coat in this part is slightly
longer than on the rest of the body.
BODY The length of the
body (from the point of the shoulder to the point of the buttock)
exceeds the height at the withers by 10%.
Upper line Level; the withers and the pin bones of the croup
are at the same height, constituting the highest points.
Withers Large and high.
Back : Large and strong, with fully' developed muscles forming
a slight slope towards the loins.
Loins: Strong and hidden by the developed lumbar muscles which
form a median furrow along the spine. Slightly shorter than
the dorsal region, rising very slightly to the top of the croup.
The development of muscles in the parts of the upper line causes
the dogs to show a slightly depressed profile without being
actually so. which is enhanced in adults due to the fully developed
dorsal and spinal muscles.
Croup: Of medium length, large and muscular; slightly showing
the tips of both ilium and ischium. Its width is equal or a
bit less than that of the thorax; the angle to the horizontal
is of about 30 degrees, thus the upper line falling in a slightly
convex slope towards the insertion of the tail.
Chest : Broad and deep. The tip of the breastbone is level with
the tip of the shoulder joint (scapulo-humeral joint) and the
sternal line of the thorax is level with the elbow line. Large
thorax providing maximum respiratory capacity, with long and
moderately curved ribs which join the breastbone at the height
of the elbow line.
Abdomen : Slightly tucked up beyond the bottom line of the thorax,
but never greyhound-like. Strong with good muscular tension
as well as in the flanks and loins.
TAIL : Set medium high,
with 45 degree angle to the upper line. Saber-shaped, thick
and long, reaching to the hocks but not further down. At rest
it hangs down naturally: when the dog is in action, it is slightly
raised over the upper line and constantly moving sidewards.
When trotting, it is carried level with the upper line or slightly
above.
LIMBS
FOREOUARTERS : As a
whole, they form a sturdy and solid structure of bones and muscles,
proportionate to the size of the animal. Forelegs straight and
vertical, seen from the front or in profile.
Shoulders : High and
proportioned. Very strong, with great muscular contours without
exaggeration. Slanting of 45 degrees to the horizontal.
Upper arm : Of medium length, proportionate to the whole. Strong
and very muscular, with an 45 degree angle to the horizontal.
Elbows : Sturdy, covered with a thicker and more elastic skin,
without folds or wrinkles. Naturally situated against the chest
wall of which they seem to be part.
Forearm : As long as the upper arm, perpendicular to the horizontal,
straight with strong bone and muscles.
Pastern joint : Broad and in line with the forearm, without
bony prominence or skin folds.
Pastern : Slightly flat, well boned, slanting of 70 to 75 degrees
to the horizontal plane.
Front feet : Rounded; with short, sturdy, very tight toes. Fleshy,
hard pads, covered by black and rough-to-the-touch skin.
HINDQUARTERS : With
medium angulation. As a whole, they are strong, sturdy and parallel,
creating the image of the great power their function requires.
They ensure the proper impulsion and determine the dog's characteristic
gait.
Upper thigh : Length
proportionate to the whole. Strong and with fully developed
and visible muscles. Coxo-femoral angle close to 100 degrees
Stifles: Set in the same axis as the limb. Femoral-tibial angle
close to 110 degrees.
Lower thigh : Slightly shorter than the upper thigh, strong
and with similarly developed muscles.
Hock joint / Hock : The tarsus-metatarsus section is short,
strong and firm, ensuring powerful propelling of the hind limb.
Sturdy hock joint with a noticeable calcaneus (tip of hock).
The angle at the hock joint is close to 140 degree Sturdy hock,
almost cylindrical and at 90 degree angle to the horizontal.
If present, dewclaws should be removed.
Hind feet : Similar to forefeet, though slightly smaller and
broader, but with the same characteristics.
GAIT I MOVEMENT: Agile
and firm; with noticeable modification when showing interest
in something, changing into an erect attitude and responding
to reflexes quickly, typical for this breed. Calm walk, extended
trot, with a good front suspension and a powerful rear propelling.
At gallop, the dog shows all of its energy displaying its power
fully. The four feet leave simple, parallel traces. Ambling
(pacing) is not accepted and is considered a serious fault.
SKIN : Homogeneous,
slightly thick, but smooth and elastic. Adhering to the body
through a semi lax subcutaneous tissue which ensures free movement
without forming relevant folds, except for the neck area where
the subcutaneous tissue is laxer. With as little pigmentation
as possible, through this increases with the years. An excessive
pigmentation of the skin is not accepted. Preference should
be given to dogs with black pigmentation of the rims of labial
and palpebral mucous membranes.
COAT
HAIR : Uniform, short,
plain and smooth to the touch, with an average length of 1,5
to 2 cm. Variable density and thickness according to different
climates. In tropical climates the coat is
sparse and thin (letting
the skin shine though and making pigmented regions visible which
is not a cause of penalty). In a cold climate it is thicker
and denser and may present an undercoat.
COLOR : Completely white;
only one black or dark colored patch around the eye may be admitted,
provided that it does not cover more than 10% of the head. Between
two dogs of equal conformation, the judge should always choose
the whiter one.
SIZE:
Height at the withers: Dogs: 62 to 68 cm; Bitches: 60 to 65
cm.
FAULTS : Any departure
from the foregoing points should be considered a fault and the
seriousness with which the fault should be regarded should be
in exact proportion to its degree.
SERIOUS FAULTS:
· Poor bone and
muscle development (weakness).
· Nose with little
pigmentation.
· Pendulous lips.
· Small, weak
or decayed teeth. Incomplete dentition.
· Eyes excessively
light; entropion, ectropion.
· Barrel chest;
keel chest.
· Flat ribs.
· Excessive angulations
of the hindquarters.
· Hock too long.
· Untypical movement.
· Excessive skin
pigmentation in young dogs.
· Appearance
of small areas with colored hairs.
· Unsteady temperament.
DISQUALIFYING FAULTS:
· Nose without
pigmentation.
· Over-or undershot
mouth.
· Light blue
eyes; eyes of different color (heterochromia).
· Long coat.
· Patches in
the body coat. More than one patch on the head.
· Height under
60 cm and over 68 cm.
· Aggressiveness.
N.B. : Male animals
should have two apparently normal testicles fully descended
into the scrotum.
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Now accepting deposits from approved loving, homes to be put on our
waiting list. Legend Dogo Argentinos / Argentine dogo aka
Argentinian mastiffwe can arrange flights for our Dogo Argentino puppies new homes in: Alabama, AL; Alaska, AK; Arizona, AZ; Arkansas, AR; California , CA; Colorado, CO; Connecticut, CT; Delaware, DE; Florida, FL; Georgia, GA; Hawaii, HI; Idaho, ID; Illinois, IL; Indiana, IN; Iowa, IA; Kansas, KS; Kentucky, KY; Louisiana, LA; Maine, ME; Maryland, MD; Massachusetts, MA; Michigan, MI; Minnesota, MN; Mississippi, MS; Missouri, MO; Montana, MT; Nebraska, NE; Nevada, NV; New Hampshire, NH; New Jersey, NJ; New Mexico, NM; New York, NY; North Carolina, NC; North Dakota, ND; Ohio, OH; Oklahoma, OK; Oregon, OR; Pennsylvania, PA; Rhode Island, RI; South Carolina, SC; South Dakota, SD; Tennessee, TN; Texas, TX; Utah, UT; Vermont, VT; Virginia , VA; Washington, WA; West Virginia, WV; Wisconsin, WI; Wyoming, WY, Canada and we maybe able to ship Dogo Argentino puppies to approved homes that are out of country depending on quarantine laws...
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